Logistics terms · Logistics terms

What does FOB (Free On Board) mean in logistics?

Short answer

Incoterm for sea and inland waterway: the seller clears the goods for export and loads them on board the vessel nominated by the buyer at the named port, where risk passes. The buyer pays the ocean freight.

The most widely quoted export term in India, although for containers FCA fits better because the exporter loses control of the box at the terminal gate, before it goes on board. Ask our desk how this applies to your consignment.

Period: General definition. Data as of 29 Sep 2026. How we count

We publish no freight rates. Our desk confirms your price within minutes.

The numbers behind this answer

Also called
FOB
Category
EXIM & customs
Related terms
FCA (Free Carrier), CFR (Cost and Freight), Bill of lading (B/L), Incoterms 2020

Sources

  1. SSL logistics glossary

Period: General definition. Data as of 29 Sep 2026.

Need this for your own load?

Send the details to our desk. It confirms your price within minutes.

Chat with SSL

Talk to a person