Europe & Central Asia · TM

India and Turkmenistan

India exported USD 45.9 mn to Turkmenistan in 2024, led by HS 30, and imported USD 262.5 mn. Here are the documents, the gateways and how SSL moves your cargo on the India side.

  • CurrencyTMT m
  • Time−0h30 vs IST
  • CapitalAshgabat
  • AccessLandlocked
  • Road
  • Air
  1. Road leg in India to the gateway, SSL fleet · Road
  2. Air leg to Turkmenistan · Air

Road in India, then sea or air onward

Exports from India
USD 45.9 mn
Imports into India
USD 262.5 mn
Trade partner rank
#121

Happiness, on this lane, is the buyer in Ashgabat whose goods arrive on the promised day, and the shipper in India who never has to chase.

At a glance

Region
Europe & Central AsiaCentral Asia
Income group
Upper middle incomeWorld Bank
Currency
TMTTurkmenistan manat
Languages
Russian, Turkmen
Capital
Ashgabat
Time
−0h30 vs ISTUTC+05:00
Access
Landlocked
Trade partner rank
#1210.027% of India's trade

Trade agreements: No India trade agreement in force (MFN terms; check GSTP separately).. Sources: World Bank country classification; ISO 4217 and languages via mledoze/countries; IANA time zones; agreements per India Briefing FTA tracker and Invest India.

Ship from India to Turkmenistan

USD 45.9 mnIndia's exports to Turkmenistan, 2024 (FOB)
0.010%of India's exports to the world
USD 308.4 mntwo-way trade, 2024
India's top exports to Turkmenistan, 2024
  1. HS 30 Pharmaceutical products USD 27.4 mn60%
  2. HS 84 Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear reactors USD 8.2 mn18%
  3. HS 29 Organic chemicals USD 2.6 mn6%
  4. HS 02 Meat and edible meat offal USD 2.6 mn6%
  5. HS 40 Rubber and articles thereof USD 1.2 mn3%

Gateways in Turkmenistan

Seaports: Landlocked: sea cargo moves through a neighbouring country's port.

Airports: Ashgabat International Airport (ASB) · Dashoguz International Airport (TAZ) · Türkmenabat International Airport (CRZ)

OurAirports: large (else medium) airports with scheduled service and an IATA code. Direct service from India NOT verified.

Transit time

No public port-to-port benchmark is published here yet. We do not guess one: our desk gives you the current sailing or flight time with the quote.

Source: UN Comtrade, 2024. India as reporter; exports FOB, imports CIF; general trade, all modes; HS 2022 (H6) chapters. Retrieved 29 Sep 2026.

Import from Turkmenistan to India

USD 262.5 mnIndia's imports from Turkmenistan, 2024 (CIF)
85%of the two-way trade is India buying
India's top imports from Turkmenistan, 2024
  1. HS 31 Fertilizers USD 224.3 mn85%
  2. HS 28 Inorganic chemicals USD 25.3 mn10%
  3. HS 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation USD 9.3 mn4%
  4. HS 13 Lac USD 1.2 mn0.5%
  5. HS 85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof USD 1.0 mn0.4%

On arrival in India the importer files a bill of entry on ICEGATE; customs assesses basic customs duty, the social welfare surcharge and IGST on the assessable value. No agreement rate is available, so the standard tariff applies. Read the import guide →

How SSL moves it

Road in India, then sea or air onward

India leg: by road to the Indian gateway

SSL's fleet moves your cargo by road to and from India's ports and airports.

International leg. The air leg, or the sea leg through a neighbouring country's port, is arranged by our desk, and our desk arranges customs clearance.

Outside India? Email (corporatesales@sslpl.in) is the easiest way for our desk to reply across time zones. WhatsApp +91 75062 45557 works too.

Documents

General guidance: verify every shipment with your customs broker and the current DGFT and CBIC notifications.

IEC
An Importer-Exporter Code from DGFT is needed for any commercial shipment to or from Turkmenistan. Guide →
HS code
Classify every line under the HS nomenclature; India's largest export chapter to Turkmenistan in 2024 was HS 30. The 8-digit ITC(HS) code goes on the shipping bill. Guide →
Incoterms
Turkmenistan is landlocked, so the multimodal terms (FCA, CPT, CIP, DAP) fit better than FOB or CIF, which are for sea legs only. Guide →
Certificate of origin
Non-preferential CoO Guide →

Questions about shipping between India and Turkmenistan

Does India have a free trade agreement with Turkmenistan?
No bilateral or regional agreement between India and Turkmenistan is recorded in our sources, so goods move at normal (MFN) duty rates with a non-preferential certificate of origin. Source: Invest India / India Briefing FTA tracker, 2026.
What does India export to Turkmenistan?
India exported USD 45.9 mn of goods to Turkmenistan in 2024. The largest chapters were HS 30 pharmaceutical products (USD 27.4 mn), HS 84 machinery and mechanical appliances, bo… (USD 8.2 mn), HS 29 organic chemicals (USD 2.6 mn). That is 0.010% of India's exports to the world. Source: UN Comtrade, India as reporter, 2024, exports FOB.
What does India import from Turkmenistan?
India imported USD 262.5 mn from Turkmenistan in 2024, mainly HS 31 fertilizers (USD 224.3 mn), HS 28 inorganic chemicals (USD 25.3 mn), HS 27 mineral fuels, mineral oils and product… (USD 9.3 mn). To claim a lower agreement rate on these goods, the importer needs origin proof under CAROTAR 2020. Source: UN Comtrade, India as reporter, 2024, imports CIF.
How big is India-Turkmenistan trade?
Two-way goods trade between India and Turkmenistan was USD 308.4 mn in 2024, 0.027% of India's total, which ranks Turkmenistan number 121 among India's trading partners. India imports more than it exports on this lane. Source: UN Comtrade, India as reporter, 2024.
How long does shipping from India to Turkmenistan take?
No public port-to-port benchmark for India to Turkmenistan is published on this page yet. Our desk confirms the current sailing or flight time for your cargo when it quotes. Source: SSL global dataset, 29 Sep 2026.
What certificate of origin do I need to export to Turkmenistan?
A non-preferential certificate of origin is the usual document; both kinds are issued through the DGFT e-CoO platform (coo.dgft.gov.in). Check the buyer's letter of credit or import rules for the exact form. Source: DGFT, 2026.
What is the time difference between India and Turkmenistan?
Ashgabat runs at UTC+05:00 in 2026, which is −0h30 vs IST. Plan calls and cut-offs with our desk in IST; we reply by email across time zones. Source: IANA time-zone database, 2026.
Does Safe & Secure Logistics clear customs for Turkmenistan shipments?
Yes. Our desk arranges clearance for your shipment, or works with your own broker, while SSL's fleet runs the road leg in India. Our desk shares the operator's licence and documents for your shipment on request. Source: SSL site facts, 29 Sep 2026.

Keep exploring

Data: UN Comtrade 2024 · retrieved 29 Sep 2026. Company figures appear only where sourced from SSL's own register.

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