SSL Research · September 2026

Pincode-to-pincode transit in India: how many days distance really takes

Measured on 142,270 delivered road consignments, a full truck covered about 300 km per calendar day door to door, while a part-truckload parcel averaged 110-150 km per day on long lanes because of hub consolidation.

By
SSL Research Desk
Published
September 2026
Charts
3, each with its table

“How long will it take?” is the first question on every freight enquiry. The honest answer depends on distance, on whether you book a whole truck or a share of one. This note turns those variables into benchmarks, using 142,270 road consignments that Safe & Secure Logistics (SSL) booked in FY2025-26 and recorded as delivered.

Transit by distance

ModeLane lengthDelivered CNsMedian kmMedian daysp75 daysp90 daysEffective km/day
FTL0-49 km18,2807112n/a
FTL50-249 km12,072177125177
FTL250-499 km22,958286124286
FTL500-999 km14,520619236310
FTL1,000-1,499 km7,4771,3414611335
FTL1,500-1,999 km7,8521,6406920273
FTL2,000 km +9142,0987913300
PTL50-249 km408246137246
PTL250-499 km1,054346235173
PTL500-999 km17282271328117
PTL1,000-1,499 km30,4001,324122033110
PTL1,500-1,999 km25,8571,627111933148
Chart 1 Median transit days by lane length
  • FTL · Median days
  • PTL · Median days
051015 0-49250-4991000-14992000+ 0-49 · FTL · Median days: 150-249 · FTL · Median days: 1250-499 · FTL · Median days: 1500-999 · FTL · Median days: 21000-1499 · FTL · Median days: 41500-1999 · FTL · Median days: 62000+ · FTL · Median days: 70-49 · PTL · Median days: 250-249 · PTL · Median days: 1250-499 · PTL · Median days: 2500-999 · PTL · Median days: 71000-1499 · PTL · Median days: 121500-1999 · PTL · Median days: 11
Show the data table (13 rows)
ModeKm bandMedian kmMedian days
FTL0-4971
FTL50-2491771
FTL250-4992861
FTL500-9996192
FTL1000-14991,3414
FTL1500-19991,6406
FTL2000+2,0987
PTL0-49352
PTL50-2492461
PTL250-4993462
PTL500-9998227
PTL1000-14991,32412
PTL1500-19991,62711

Source: SSL Research Desk, Safe & Secure Logistics operating data. Download CSV (13 rows)

Finding 1: a truck does about 300 km a day; a parcel does about 130

The FTL rows give a clean rule of thumb. Once lanes pass 500 km, door-to-door transit settles at about 300 km per calendar day. That covers loading, driving, rest stops, border and toll queues, and unloading. It sits well below the 500 km/day a truck can drive on a good highway day, and it is the right planning number for Indian road freight.

Part-truckload moves at less than half that speed on long lanes. It needs a pickup, a first-mile hub, consolidation until a line-haul truck is full, a destination hub and a last-mile delivery. Each touch adds a day or more. On 1,000-1,999 km lanes the median PTL consignment took 11-12 days. At the 90th percentile it took 33 days, which in part reflects parcels waiting at a destination godown for the consignee to collect them.

Share of PTL consignments delivered within:

Lane length2 days4 days7 daysOver 10 days
0-49 km53.0%77.0%86.1%10.1%
50-249 km68.1%86.8%90.9%5.6%
250-499 km66.2%88.0%96.2%1.6%
500-999 km13.4%32.0%52.9%32.0%
1,000-1,499 km0.2%4.6%25.6%55.7%
1,500-1,999 km0.0%1.3%24.5%53.6%

The break sits at about 500 km. Below it, PTL behaves like a next-day or two-day service. Above it, PTL transit is set by consolidation cycles, not by distance.

Chart 2 Part-load delivery speed by lane length
Show the data table (6 rows)
Km bandWithin 2d %Within 4d %Within 7d %Over 10d %
0-49537786.110.1
50-24968.186.890.95.6
250-49966.28896.21.6
500-99913.43252.932
1000-14990.24.625.655.7
1500-199901.324.553.6

Source: SSL Research Desk, Safe & Secure Logistics operating data. Download CSV (6 rows)

Busiest pincode-to-pincode pairs (PTL)

Pickup pincodeDelivery pincodeLaneEst. kmDelivered CNsMedian daysp90 daysMedian kg
410501226001Pune → Lucknow1,4113,7521030200
121003831007Faridabad → Jamshedpur1,2953,1871233191
410501831001Pune → Jamshedpur (Jugsalai)1,6272,987932258
410501832108Pune → Jamshedpur area1,6272,482932275
412216831001Pune → Jamshedpur (Jugsalai)1,6271,7941327380
121102831007Faridabad → Jamshedpur1,2951,6591443191
141003831010Ludhiana → Jamshedpur1,6221,0271543280
396191831001Vapi → Jamshedpur (Jugsalai)1,6655261026285
600001560001Chennai → Bangalore346439131,500
400003831001Mumbai → Jamshedpur (Jugsalai)1,715353915225

Thirty pairs with at least 100 delivered consignments each are in the chart data. The same distance can carry very different service: Faridabad → Jamshedpur lanes run at a p90 of 33-43 days, while Mumbai → Jugsalai, at 1,715 km, runs at a p90 of 15 days. Lane-level service, not distance, is what a shipper should ask a carrier to prove.

Chart 3 Busiest pincode pairs: transit and cost
The table (30 rows)
Pickup pincodeDelivery pincodeOrigin cityDestination cityOrigin stateDestination stateRoad km estDelivered consignmentsMedian daysP90 daysMedian kg
410501226001PuneLucknowMAHARASHTRAUTTAR PRADESH1,4113,7521030200
121003831007FaridabadJamshedpurHARYANAJHARKHAND1,2953,1871233191
410501831001PuneJugsalaiMAHARASHTRAJHARKHAND1,6272,987932258
410501832108PuneJugsalaiMAHARASHTRAJHARKHAND1,6272,482932275
412216831001PuneJugsalaiMAHARASHTRAJHARKHAND1,6271,7941327380
412216832108PuneJugsalaiMAHARASHTRAJHARKHAND1,6271,7371120412
121102831007FaridabadJamshedpurHARYANAJHARKHAND1,2951,6591443191
121004831004FaridabadJamshedpurHARYANAJHARKHAND1,2931,196144495
410501832109PuneJugsalaiMAHARASHTRAJHARKHAND1,6271,1311433238
412216226001PuneLucknowMAHARASHTRAUTTAR PRADESH1,4111,0611024200
141003831010LudhianaJamshedpurPUNJABJHARKHAND1,6221,0271543280
121004831010FaridabadJamshedpurHARYANAJHARKHAND1,2938531135920
411001831001PuneJugsalaiMAHARASHTRAJHARKHAND1,627840924420
411001832109PuneJugsalaiMAHARASHTRAJHARKHAND1,6277661940258
141003831006LudhianaJugsalaiPUNJABJHARKHAND1,6247631038332
121004832109FaridabadJugsalaiHARYANAJHARKHAND1,295712711150
121004831007FaridabadJamshedpurHARYANAJHARKHAND1,2935581434140
396191831001VapiJugsalaiGUJARATJHARKHAND1,6655261026285
600001560001ChennaiBangaloreTAMIL NADUKARNATAKA346439131,500
226019121105LucknowPalwalUTTAR PRADESHHARYANA46736125600
400003831001MumbaiJugsalaiMAHARASHTRAJHARKHAND1,715353915225
410203831001BhiwandiJugsalaiMAHARASHTRAJHARKHAND1,6853472549440
121004831007FaridabadJugsalaiHARYANAJHARKHAND1,2953401342166
411001226001PuneLucknowMAHARASHTRAUTTAR PRADESH1,4113371133221
121004831010FaridabadJugsalaiHARYANAJHARKHAND1,2953311441250
410501831006PuneJugsalaiMAHARASHTRAJHARKHAND1,6273023252309
410506226001PuneLucknowMAHARASHTRAUTTAR PRADESH1,411281162680
141003832109LudhianaJugsalaiPUNJABJHARKHAND1,6242807111,318
410203832108PuneJugsalaiMAHARASHTRAJHARKHAND1,6272801640600
410203831001BhiwandiJamshedpurMAHARASHTRAJHARKHAND1,6852582347750

Source: SSL Research Desk, Safe & Secure Logistics operating data. Download CSV (30 rows)

What this means

  • Planning rule: for FTL, allow 1 day per 300 km plus a day. For PTL over 500 km, plan on about 2 weeks and ask for the lane’s p90, not its median.
  • For analysts: India’s PTL speed problem is a hub and consolidation problem, not a highway problem. Trucks already move at about 300 km/day. Parcels do not.

Quotable findings

Free to quote with attribution to Safe & Secure Logistics (SSL Research Desk).

  1. Full-truckload road freight in India covered about 300 km per calendar day door to door on lanes over 500 km in FY2025-26, according to 142,270 delivered consignments analysed by the Safe & Secure Logistics Research Desk.
  2. Part-truckload consignments on Indian road lanes of 1,000-1,999 km took a median 11-12 days in FY2025-26, and only about 25% arrived within a week (Safe & Secure Logistics, 2026).

Methodology and limitations

Data

SSL consignment register FY2025-26: 142,270 consignments with status DELIVERED, a recorded delivery date within 60 days of booking and a resolved lane distance (84,073 FTL, 58,193 PTL); 128,200 of them have both pickup and delivery pincodes. Chart data: data/pincode-to-pincode-transit-distance-cost.json

Method

Transit = recorded delivery date minus booking date, in calendar days. Distance = booking-branch city to destination city, great-circle km × 1.19. Pincode pairs use the 6-digit pickup and delivery pincodes, PTL only, with at least 100 delivered CNs.

Limitations

Only 31% of consignments have a recorded delivery date, and the delivered PTL sample is concentrated on industrial lanes into Jharkhand and Uttar Pradesh, so it is not a random sample of all parcels. The recorded delivery date may include time waiting at a destination godown for consignee collection, which inflates the long tail (p90). Distance is estimated from city centroids, not routed.

Full data-quality notes
  • Sample. Of 513,216 consignments (de-duplicated), 158,348 have status DELIVERED with a delivery date. 3,783 of those had transit over 60 days and are excluded as probable late data entry, and a few more lack a resolvable city. That leaves 142,270. PTL delivery-date capture is far lower than FTL, and it is concentrated on engineering-parcel lanes into Jharkhand and Uttar Pradesh.
  • Transit. Calendar days from booking to the recorded delivery date. It includes weekends, festival closures and godown dwell before collection.
  • Distance. City-level (booking branch to destination), not true pincode-to-pincode road distance. Pincodes are used to define pairs, not to measure distance.
  • No shipper, consignee, vehicle or driver information is used. Pincodes are published only as area codes for pairs with at least 100 consignments.

Full SQL: available to researchers on request. Chart data: data/pincode-to-pincode-transit-distance-cost.json.

Privacy: no customer, consignor, consignee, supplier, broker, driver or vehicle is identified. Places are city-level.

Download the data

Licence: free to quote and chart with attribution to Safe & Secure Logistics (SSL Research Desk).

How to cite

APA: SSL Research Desk. (2026, September). Pincode-to-pincode transit in India: How many days distance really takes (Research note). Safe & Secure Logistics. https://safeandsecure.in/research/pincode-to-pincode-transit-distance-cost/

Plain: Source: Safe & Secure Logistics (SSL Research Desk), transit by distance, 142,270 delivered road consignments, FY2025-26.

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